In the football betting market, "Last-Minute Goal" is often one of the most headache-inducing risks for betting operators. For example, in the recently concluded match, Inter Milan scored a last-minute goal during extra time against Barcelona, rendering a large number of "Barcelona Unbeaten" bets invalid, potentially subjecting the betting company to enormous payout pressures. This article will analyze the financial impact of such events and provide risk management solutions for operators.
1. Impact of Last-Minute Goals on the Betting Market
Last-minute goals typically lead to the following market fluctuations:
Severe odds changes: For instance, in the Inter vs. Barcelona match, the odds for "Barcelona Unbeaten" might have been as low as 1.2 at the 85th minute, but turned into a "lost bet" after the last-minute goal.
Large bets on underdogs: Some high-stake bettors tend to place bets on "low odds options" towards the end of the match, and a last-minute goal can lead to concentrated payouts for the operators.
Increased risk in Live Betting: Betting volume is usually higher during the added time, and odds calculation relies on real-time data, a last-minute goal can lead to the system being unable to adjust in time.
Case Study: Financial Impact of Inter's Last-Minute Goal Against Barcelona
If a betting company received 1 million euros in "Barcelona Unbeaten" bets (odds at 1.2), a last-minute goal would require a payout of 1.2 million euros, resulting in a net loss of 200,000 euros.
If there were also bets on "Inter Wins" (odds at 5.0), the accounts would need to be balanced, but usually, the volume of "low odds" bets is larger, leading to a net loss.
2. How Can Betting Operators Reduce the Risk of Last-Minute Goals?
(1) Dynamic Odds Adjustment and Betting Limit Strategies
Real-time odds adjustment: Using AI algorithms to predict the probability of a last-minute goal, for example:
After the 80th minute, if the score is tied, automatically lower the odds for "Draw" and "Home Team Wins".
Limit high-stake bets during added time, for example, no more than 5000 euros per bet.
Setting up a "Last-Minute Goal Protection" mechanism: Some platforms (like Bet365) pause certain markets after the 90th minute to avoid extreme fluctuations.
(2) Hedging and Reinsurance Strategies
Exchange hedging: By placing opposite bets on exchanges like Betfair, some risks can be offset.
Reinsurance: Collaborating with professional institutions (like Optima) to reinsure high-stake bets.
(3) Data-Driven Risk Management
Historical last-minute goal data analysis: For example, calculating the probability of Barcelona being defeated by a last-minute goal in the past 5 years (e.g., 2.3%) and adjusting the odds accordingly.
Machine learning alerts: Training models to identify matches with a potential for last-minute goals (e.g., sudden increase in ball possession + more corners).
(4) Managing User Behavior
Monitoring unusual betting: For instance, if a user suddenly places a 100,000 euros bet on "Draw" after the 85th minute, it might trigger a risk control review.
Limiting professional arbitrage players (Arbers): These players specifically target delayed odds and need to be restricted through IP/account monitoring.
3. Industry Best Practice Examples
DraftKings: Uses "dynamic closing" technology to tighten the market during added time.
Bet365: Sets "maximum payout limits", for example, no more than 5 million euros per event.
Pinnacle: Spreads risk through high liquidity markets, allowing large bets but adjusting odds in real time.
Conclusion: Balancing Profit and Risk
Last-minute goals cannot be completely avoided, but operators can minimize losses through:
✅Technical means (AI odds adjustment, betting limits)
✅Financial tools (hedging, reinsurance)
✅Data strategies (historical analysis, machine learning)
As real-time data processing advances, the management of "last-minute goal risks" will become more precise.
Recommendations:
Small operators should prioritize "betting limits + hedging" strategies.
Large platforms can invest in AI risk control systems for dynamic risk management.